What is a Special Power of Attorney in Dubai?

 

A Special Power of Attorney in Dubai is a more limited and specific legal document compared to a General POA. While both fall under the broader concept of a Power of Attorney in Dubai, a Special POA is tailored for a particular transaction or defined purpose.

Understanding Special Power of Attorney in Dubai

A Special Power of Attorney (SPOA) grants authority to an agent for a specific act or transaction only. Once that task is completed, the authority usually ends automatically. This makes it a safer and more controlled option for many individuals.

For example, if you want someone to sell a specific property on your behalf, you would issue a Special Power of Attorney in Dubai that clearly identifies the property and grants authority solely for that sale.

Key Features of a Special POA

A Special Power of Attorney in Dubai is characterized by:

  • Clearly defined and limited authority

  • Specific mention of the transaction or property

  • Restricted time frame or purpose

  • No general financial or business control

Because the powers are limited, government authorities in Dubai often require precise details, such as property title numbers, vehicle registration details, or case references.

Common Uses of Special Power of Attorney in Dubai

A Special POA is commonly used for:

  • Selling or purchasing a specific property

  • Handling a particular court case

  • Managing a single banking transaction

  • Registering or transferring a vehicle

  • Representing someone before a government authority for a defined matter

For instance, property transactions in Dubai frequently require a Special Power of Attorney if the owner cannot attend the signing at the Dubai Land Department.

Legal Requirements and Drafting

Just like any Power of Attorney in Dubai, a Special POA must:

  1. Be drafted in Arabic or bilingual format

  2. Be notarized by Dubai Notary Public

  3. Clearly specify the exact powers granted

  4. Include detailed identification information

Authorities in Dubai are strict about clarity. If the wording does not explicitly grant authority for a specific action—such as selling a property—the agent may not be permitted to proceed.

Advantages of a Special Power of Attorney

One of the biggest advantages of a Special Power of Attorney in Dubai is reduced risk. Since the authority is limited to one specific matter, the agent cannot legally act beyond those stated powers.

This makes it ideal for individuals who want to maintain control while delegating only a single responsibility. It also minimizes the possibility of disputes or misuse.

When to Choose a Special Over a General POA

You should choose a Special Power of Attorney in Dubai when:

  • You need representation for one specific transaction

  • You want to limit legal exposure

  • The authority should automatically end after completion

  • A government authority requires a transaction-specific POA

In most real estate, court, and vehicle-related matters, authorities prefer or require a Special POA rather than a General one.

Final Thoughts

A Special Power of Attorney in Dubai provides a secure, targeted way to delegate authority. It ensures your representative can complete a defined task without granting broad control over your affairs. For individuals seeking precision and reduced risk, this type of Power of Attorney in Dubai offers clarity, legal protection, and peace of mind while complying fully with UAE regulations.

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